Kraken Futures: A Beginner's Guide to Perpetual Contracts | NOONOO TRADING
Kraken futures allow positions larger than the capital posted, but liquidation risk grows with that exposure. Understand the risk structure before learning order buttons.
Kraken offers perpetual futures, which have no scheduled expiry and use leverage to create positions larger than the posted capital. Leverage magnifies losses as well as profits, so understand account structure and liquidation before placing an order.
1. Move funds to the futures account
The source describes separate spot and futures balances. Transfer eligible collateral from the spot wallet to the Futures wallet before trading. It lists stablecoins such as USDT or USDC, or other exchange-designated collateral, as margin examples.
- Initially transfer only part of total capital to limit exposure.
- Check the balance and available margin immediately after transfer.
- Availability and limits differ by country or region. Verify support in your own account first.
2. Set leverage and margin mode
Leverage is position value relative to margin. At 10x, position size is ten times the posted capital, magnifying adverse price movement correspondingly. Review leverage basics for more detail.
Isolated versus cross margin
- Isolated: The source describes risk as limited to margin assigned to that position.
- Cross: The account balance shares collateral across positions. This can delay liquidation but lets a large loss threaten the whole account.
The source favors isolated margin and low leverage, such as 2x–3x, for beginners because the exposure boundary is clearer. Margin-trading basics explain collateral further.
3. Place long or short orders
A long seeks gains from rising prices; a short seeks gains from falling prices. Two main order types are:
- Market: Seeks immediate execution but can incur slippage.
- Limit: Sets a desired price and waits; it may never fill.
Review quantity, expected entry and the displayed estimated liquidation price before ordering. A liquidation price very close to the market indicates high leverage.
4. Set stops and profit targets
The source emphasizes placing a stop when entering. A stop seeks to cut losses at a predetermined level before liquidation.
- Stop loss, SL: Automatically closes the position when the chosen loss threshold is reached.
- Take profit, TP: Realizes gains at the target price.
Define an acceptable loss first, such as 1–2% of the account in the guide's example, then work backward to stop distance and position size.
5. Understand liquidation risk
At liquidation, the exchange forcibly closes exposure to address insufficient margin. The source describes isolated liquidation as risking assigned margin and cross liquidation as risking a substantial share of the account.
- Higher leverage places liquidation closer to entry, allowing smaller moves to trigger it.
- High volatility and slippage can produce worse execution than expected.
- Lower leverage or additional margin creates a wider buffer in this framework.
6. What is funding?
Perpetuals use periodic funding payments to help keep futures prices aligned with spot. Payments pass between longs and shorts, generally at intervals of several hours in the source's description.
- Positive funding means longs pay shorts; negative funding reverses the direction.
- Longer holding periods accumulate funding and affect PnL.
- Include entry and exit fees as well as funding when calculating costs.
Start small, proceed carefully and use stops
The guide's sequence is to transfer a small amount, choose low leverage and isolated margin where available, and attach stops and targets to long or short positions. Monitor liquidation and funding, and remain within the planned loss per trade.
Caution: Highly leveraged futures can lose all principal, and no strategy guarantees returns. Learn the mechanics and use only capital whose risk you can tolerate.
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